New tank startup

First reef tank setup checklist for Florida hobbyists.

Everything you need to plan your first Florida reef build — from water quality and cycling to quarantine setup and equipment. Start right and avoid the most common first-build mistakes.

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Setup sequence

Starting a reef tank in Florida requires accounting for heat, evaporation, and storm-season power risks from day one.

Water quality foundation first

Source RO/DI water, quality salt mix, and baseline test kits (salinity, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, alkalinity, calcium, magnesium) before buying livestock.

Cycle before corals or fish

Use bottled bacteria, live rock, or ammonia dosing to establish a nitrogen cycle; test daily until ammonia and nitrite read zero across multiple days.

Start with a quarantine tank

Stage a QT with heater, air pump, and sponge filter before livestock orders arrive so new additions do not bypass observation.

Equipment checklist before first fill

Confirm return pump, powerheads, heater, protein skimmer, ATO, lights, and sump plumbing before adding salt water to avoid mid-cycle equipment failures.

Where to shop

Startup supply options

Compare reef-specialty and general retailers for first-build essentials. Confirm prices and availability directly before purchasing.

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